Transverse myelitis refers to a non-specific inflammatory lesion of spinal cord. It often occurs after infection. The onset is often abrupt. If is more common in young adults. Patients have paralysis below the level of spinal cord lesions, causing symptoms of lack of sensation, limb paralysis, bladder, dysfunction, rectum dysfunction, and autonomic dysfunction. There is no specific treatment for the disease yet. Treatment focuses on reducing spinal cord damage, preventing complications and promoting functional recovery. Adrenal corticosteroids should be used during the early stage, supplemented with multivitamins and coenzyme A. In addition, antimicrobial can be used to prevent infection. Paralyzed limb should receive passive motion and massage as soon as possible. When paralysis is somewhat relieved, patients should engage in activities actively.
How is Transverse myelitis treated in practice?